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← Class 11 Subject Pathways

Class 11 · English Medium · Cambridge · English

Paragraphs, essays and functional writing

Structure a comparative essay and use a counterargument productively.

Original Kidemy Class 11 progression. This level has its own text, examples and questions. Curriculum versions share the progression; complete board-specific coverage still needs specification matching and additional material.

Learn the idea

A comparative essay needs common criteria and an overall line of reasoning. Organising by criteria can prevent two disconnected descriptions. A fair counterargument tests the conclusion and can lead to a more precise conditional judgement.

Worked example

Compare two study plans by spacing, feedback and practical access. Equal total hours do not make the plans identical on those criteria.

  1. Read the text and identify the purpose.
  2. Support your answer with a specific detail.
  3. Revise meaning, structure and accuracy.

Your written practice

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hypotheses

Hypotheses is the plural.

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however

It introduces a contrast.

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criterion

A criterion is a comparison standard.

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Short sessions may support spaced revision, while a long session may reduce travel; the preferable plan depends on the learner’s constraints.

Use common criteria and a qualified overall judgement.

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It reveals conditions under which the original claim is too broad, allowing a more precise conclusion.

Describe revision, not merely token opposition.

Apply the idea

Write a 350-word comparison using three common criteria and a reasoned conclusion.

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