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← Class 12 Mathematics

Class 12 · English Version · Mathematics

Equations, patterns and functions

Solve optimisation and area problems with boundaries checked.

About this lesson and its coverage

Original Kidemy Class 12 progression. This level has its own text, examples and questions. Curriculum versions share the progression; complete board-specific coverage still needs specification matching and additional material.

Learn the idea

Stationary points are candidates, not automatic maxima. A constrained problem needs its domain, stationary values and relevant boundaries checked. For area between curves, integrate upper minus lower on intervals where their order is known.

Worked example

For a rectangle with perimeter 24, A=x(12−x)=36−(x−6)²,0<x<12. Maximum area 36 occurs at x=6.

  1. Identify the quantities and restrictions.
  2. Show a method with units or symbols.
  3. Check and explain the result.

Your written practice

Show your working on paper. Check your answer, then choose Next.

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64

A square 8×8 maximises this model.

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26

[x³]1 to 3=27−1.

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0.5

d/dx ln x=1/x for x>0.

Write in your own words. A guardian or teacher should review this response.

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∫(x−x²)dx=[x²/2−x³/3]0 to 1=1/6.

Identify upper and lower curves.

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Show model answer and explanation

The largest or smallest value can occur at an endpoint even without zero derivative there.

Explain candidate comparison.

Progress and browser storage

Notebook challenge, sources and further study

Apply the idea

Write a constrained optimisation solution including domain and boundary reasoning.

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  • Use the stated evidence or givens.
  • Show reasoning rather than only a result.
  • Review and explain one correction.

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